July 23, 1968
The PFLP Hijacks El Al Flight 426
On July 23, 1968, El Al Flight 426 landed in Algiers after three PFLP members seized it on the way from Rome.
Israel · Antisemitism · Zionism
Europe
Monday, October 5, 2026
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July 23, 1968
On July 23, 1968, El Al Flight 426 landed in Algiers after three PFLP members seized it on the way from Rome.
Israel · Antisemitism · Zionism
Europe
December 20, 1963
On this day, December 20, 1963, the first large Frankfurt trial of Auschwitz personnel opened. Twenty-two defendants were in the dock.
Holocaust · World War II · Antisemitism
Europe
night of 31 May–1 June 1962
Adolf Eichmann was hanged at Ramla Prison on the night of May 31–June 1, 1962, after President Yitzhak Ben-Zvi refused clemency.
Holocaust · Israel · World War II · Antisemitism
Europe
December 15, 1961
On this day, December 15, 1961, an Israeli court sentenced Adolf Eichmann to death in Jerusalem. The verdict had been read on December 11.
Holocaust · Israel · World War II · Antisemitism
Europe
May 11, 1960
On this day, May 11, 1960, Israeli agents captured Adolf Eichmann near Buenos Aires. He was tried in Jerusalem in 1961 and hanged in 1962.
Israel · Holocaust · Antisemitism
Israel
September 10, 1952
On this day, September 10, 1952, Israel and the Federal Republic of Germany signed the Luxembourg reparations agreement. It entered into force on 27 March 1953.
Israel · Holocaust · World War II · Antisemitism · Zionism
Israel
June 1951
Oswald Pohl, head of the SS Economic and Administrative Main Office, was hanged at Landsberg Prison in June 1951. Reports assign that one nighttime execution to 7 June or to 8 June.
Holocaust · World War II · Antisemitism
Europe
July 5, 1950
On this day, July 5, 1950, the Knesset passed the Law of Return, stating that every Jew has the right to come to Israel as an oleh.
Israel · Zionism · Holocaust · World War II · Antisemitism
Israel
May 26, 1948
On May 26, 1948, David Ben-Gurion signed the ordinance that established the Israel Defense Forces and barred any other armed force.
Israel · Antisemitism · Zionism · Jews in Politics
Israel
c. July 17, 1947
Soviet authorities later said Raoul Wallenberg died in Moscow’s Lubyanka prison on July 17, 1947. His fate has never been independently established.
Holocaust · World War II · Antisemitism
Europe
July 11, 1947
On this day, July 11, 1947, the former President Warfield left Sète, France, carrying more than 4,500 Jewish displaced persons toward Mandatory Palestine.
Holocaust · Israel · World War II · Antisemitism · Zionism
Europe
April 16, 1947
On April 16, 1947, British authorities hanged Dov Gruner, Yehiel Dresner, Mordechai Alkahi, and Eliezer Kashani at Acre Prison.
Israel · Antisemitism · Zionism
Israel