August 30, 1966
The Knesset Dedicates Its Building
On August 30, 1966, the Knesset dedicated its building in Jerusalem. About 6,000 guests attended.
Israel
Monday, October 5, 2026
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May 18, 1965
Syria Hangs Eli Cohen
On this day, May 18, 1965, Syrian authorities hanged Eli Cohen in Damascus. He had been convicted of spying for Israel.
Israel · Zionism · Jews in Politics
Middle East
night of 31 May–1 June 1962
Israel Hangs Adolf Eichmann
Adolf Eichmann was hanged at Ramla Prison on the night of May 31–June 1, 1962, after President Yitzhak Ben-Zvi refused clemency.
Holocaust · Israel · World War II · Antisemitism
Europe
December 15, 1961
Eichmann Is Sentenced to Death
On this day, December 15, 1961, an Israeli court sentenced Adolf Eichmann to death in Jerusalem. The verdict had been read on December 11.
Holocaust · Israel · World War II · Antisemitism
Europe
May 11, 1960
Mossad Captures Adolf Eichmann in Argentina
On this day, May 11, 1960, Israeli agents captured Adolf Eichmann near Buenos Aires. He was tried in Jerusalem in 1961 and hanged in 1962.
Israel · Holocaust · Antisemitism
Israel
1958
Avigdor Lieberman Is Born
Avigdor Lieberman was born in Kishinev in 1958. Published notices do not agree on the day.
Europe
August 7, 1955
Bar-Ilan University Opens
On this day, August 7, 1955, Bar-Ilan University opened in Ramat Gan. The plan had been formed by American Mizrachi leaders around 1950.
Israel · Zionism · Jews in STEM
Israel
July 27, 1955
Bulgaria Shoots Down El Al Flight 402
On 27 July 1955, Bulgarian fighters shot down El Al flight 402. All 58 people on board were killed.
Europe
September 10, 1952
Israel and West Germany Sign the Luxembourg Agreement
On this day, September 10, 1952, Israel and the Federal Republic of Germany signed the Luxembourg reparations agreement. It entered into force on 27 March 1953.
Israel · Holocaust · World War II · Antisemitism · Zionism
Israel
May 1951
September 1950
Operation Magic Carpet Ends
In September 1950, the airlift of Yemenite Jews known as Operation Magic Carpet came to an end.
Middle East
July 12, 1950
The Knesset Enacts the Magen David Adom Law
On 12 July 1950, the Knesset enacted the Magen David Adom Law, giving the society its national legal status.
Israel